Supporting New Hampshire鈥檚 Shellfish Farmers

Supporting New Hampshire鈥檚 Shellfish Farmers
COLSA student researcher sets sights on raising awareness of Granite State鈥檚 burgeoning shellfish industry
January 11, 2023
Two women stand on a dock, one on a boat (left) and the other on the dock (right). The woman on the boat hands the woman on the dock a trap used for shellfish.

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When she鈥檚 not collecting invasive green crabs 鈥 and the now emerging blue crabs 鈥 in New Hampshire鈥檚 Great Bay Estuary or working in the lab of , professor of ecological genetics and chair of COLSA鈥檚 department of biological sciences, marine biology doctoral student Kelsey Meyer shares the stories of the region鈥檚 shellfish farmers.

As coordinator of the (NHSFI), Meyer has met with some of the state鈥檚 foremost legislators and legislative staff, including U.S. Representative Chris Pappas and staffers for Governor Chris Sununu and U.S. Senator Maggie Hassan, to speak about the critical role oyster farming can play in driving aquaculture sector growth and how oysters offer a myriad of ecological benefits, like filtering water and supporting the health of native marine life.

鈥淲ith NHSFI, the farmers and I help fill that gap, letting people know what鈥檚 involved in oyster farming and how oysters offer so many environmental benefits besides just being a delicious seafood.鈥

鈥淭he general public doesn鈥檛 typically know the value of New Hampshire鈥檚 oyster farms,鈥 says Meyer. 鈥淲ith NHSFI, the farmers and I help fill that gap, letting people know what鈥檚 involved in oyster farming and how oysters offer so many environmental benefits besides just being a delicious seafood.鈥

鈥淚n New Hampshire, the oyster industry is fairly new, especially compared to Maine and Massachusetts,鈥 she adds. 鈥淲e鈥檙e really raising awareness about the state鈥檚 oyster aquaculture, how important it is, and that we have a lot of great local oyster farming businesses.鈥

Meyer began her at the 91制片厂 in 2020. Shortly after, she started collecting and studying invasive crabs and their impacts on the local shellfish industry in the Great Bay Estuary. As she began working on different shellfish research and outreach initiatives in the community, she connected with the grassroots NHSFI, eventually taking on the coordinator role with plans to run it full-time once she graduates from 91制片厂. In just a short amount of time, Meyer has become a key advocate for the Granite State鈥檚 oyster farmers by spreading the word about the benefits of raising the shellfish, which she鈥檚 done at events and organizational meetings up and down the New Hampshire and Southern Maine seacoasts. She also helps organize the annual New Hampshire Oyster Week, which celebrated its second year in September 2022.

One of the region鈥檚 foremost outreach events for oyster aquaculture, New Hampshire Oyster Week lets oyster farmers directly connect with consumers while also providing a venue to highlight . Among these are The Nature Conservancy-funded Supporting Oyster Aquaculture and Restoration (SOAR) project and a USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)-funded Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP). Both efforts focus on purchasing surplus oysters and large, unmarketable oysters (known as 鈥渦glies鈥) and deploying them at restoration sites near Great Bay鈥檚 Nannie Island.

Since 2019, nearly a million surplus and/or unmarketable farmed oysters have been added across 12 acres of restoration sites near Nannie Island, enhancing the natural existing reefs and providing critical habitat for oyster larvae, or spat, as well as fish and invertebrates. This work has involved oyster farmers from across Great Bay and 91制片厂 researchers at , among them , research professor of biological sciences, and , laboratory research supervisor and owner/operator of Choice Oysters.

Their efforts have paid off.

鈥淪ampling in 2021 and 2022 turned up a lot of newly set spat in the areas where we had put farmed oysters down after not seeing any for about three years,鈥 says Ward. 鈥淲e also found spat on the surrounding clam shells that we put down to extend the edges of the natural reef. All this is good news!鈥

At NHSFI, part of Meyer鈥檚 mission is highlighting the work of SOAR and the NRCS, and how these collaborative restoration projects serve the needs of shellfish farmers, environmentalists and conservationists, local landowners, policy leaders and seafood consumers.

鈥淥ysters are a keystone species 鈥 they help with shoreline protection and, as filter feeders, they help improve water quality and clarity. They鈥檙e integral to keeping Great Bay a healthy ecosystem 鈥 and that鈥檚 something that I think we can all agree is very important.鈥

鈥淥ysters are a keystone species 鈥 they help with shoreline protection and, as filter feeders, they help improve water quality and clarity,鈥 Meyer explains. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e integral to keeping Great Bay a healthy ecosystem 鈥 and that鈥檚 something that I think we can all agree is very important.鈥

You can learn more about NHSFI by visiting .

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Published
January 11, 2023
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