Great Resume Writing Starts Here: The Do's and Don'ts
Resume trends change regularly. Knowing what鈥檚 new and what鈥檚 considered pass茅 can make the difference between scoring an interview, or having your resume fall into the dreaded 鈥渘o鈥 pile.
Follow the tips below to create a great up-to-date resume!
Do Tailor to the Position
Each resume you create should be tailored to the position for which you鈥檙e applying. By customizing your resume, you鈥檙e not only making your application more compelling to the reader; you鈥檙e also helping ensure that your resume will get seen. When you apply to jobs through an online form or portal, your resume is typically processed in an Applicant Tracking Software (ATS) by the potential employer, which automatically scans your resume to ensure relevance with the position. This allows the hiring manager to focus on the most qualified applicants. To help ensure that your resume is effective, examine the position description closely and identify terms and phrases that are important for the position so you can use these as 鈥渒eywords鈥 in your own resume.
If you鈥檙e having trouble identifying the important keywords in a job description as you craft an ATS-friendly resume, there are tools online (such as Resume Worded鈥檚 , SkillSyncer, Jobscan) that can help you. Simply enter your resume and a job description into one of these web-based platforms and it will conduct a side-by-side scan to see how closely your resume aligns with the position, illuminating any gaps. Use this information to further tailor your resume to the position and make your application stand out.
Don鈥檛 Forget the Top Third Rule
The top third of your resume is the most important and where you鈥檒l want to highlight your best skills and experiences. Employers typically spend 6 seconds scanning each resume, so capturing their attention in the top third makes it more likely they鈥檒l like what they see and continue learning more about you.
Do Use a Professional Email Address
A professional email address will showcase how serious you are about your career. A whimsical, personal, or outdated email address can cloud your qualifications and skills. You may want to consider moving away from Hotmail or AOL email addresses during the hiring process, as these can seem outdated. Try Gmail instead!
Do Consider Relevance
Your entire resume should be highly relevant to the position for which you鈥檙e applying. Each item and section on your resume should have a purpose and relate to the job you want to land. If you scan your resume and find unrelated experience or skills, feel free to remove it.
Do Add a Relevant Coursework Section
If you鈥檙e missing anything from the job ad, you may find that experience in your academic history. Did you learn a tech skill or important industry content in a course last semester? Did you complete a project in class that meets their criteria? Add these courses to your resume, but be sure your list isn鈥檛 too long and make sure it鈥檚 applicable to the position. You can also consider expanding on any details about specific coursework in your resume bullets.
Do Include Volunteer, Internship, or other Work Experiences
It鈥檚 essential to showcase that you have the skills and experiences the hiring manager is looking for and in some cases your paid experience may not include everything they want. Feel free to include volunteer or other experiences that demonstrate the competencies the employer is seeking.
Don鈥檛 Forget Skills
A skills section can be crucial in highlighting technical and soft skills. This easy-to-scan and often-bulleted section of your resume is a great place to show off your proficiency with industry software or technology, soft skills, or other valuable qualities. Remember relevance is key: use the words they use in the job description when summarizing your skills.
Don't Use An Objective
Objectives are outdated in today鈥檚 resume world. Instead use a Professional Summary to explain, in the 3rd person, who you are in two to three concise sentences.
Example:
Accomplished writer and editor with over 10 years of experience in advertising copy. Excellent ability to use voice and content to build thought leadership and convert leads into sales.
Do Focus on Accomplishments with Action Words
Your resume bullet points should focus on your accomplishments and should not contain the phrase 鈥渞esponsible for.鈥 An accomplishment statement isn鈥檛 just a job duty or responsibility, instead it takes it to the next level by explaining how well you accomplished that duty or responsibility. In other words, it explains your abilities rather than job tasks.
Example:
Duty/Responsibility: Make sales calls.
Accomplishment: Increased sales call volume by 15%.
Each bullet point on your resume should use an action word at the beginning of the bullet to describe your experience. With this tip, your bullets will be concise and informative and you鈥檒l ensure easy scanning.
Example:
Managed and lead sales team of 8 employees.
Coordinated fundraising event with guest list of 150.
Do Choose the Proper Resume Type
There are several different resume types. Chronological is the most common, but it鈥檚 not always the right choice. If you鈥檙e looking to change career fields, a combination resume may help you land the job. It focuses on skills and competencies, with less emphasis on titles or positions. This can change a hiring manager鈥檚 first impression of your resume and better highlight your skills and talents.
Do Focus on the Future
Everything you add to your resume should focus on the job tasks that you want to bring into the future with you. If you don鈥檛 enjoy it and don鈥檛 want to do it again, don鈥檛 list it on your resume.
Don鈥檛 List your Education Incorrectly
Limit your education section to highlight the degrees you鈥檝e already earned and those that you鈥檒l finish in the near future. Remember, you don鈥檛 need to (and probably shouldn鈥檛) list your date of graduation unless it鈥檚 on the horizon. This will help make your resume as age-neutral as possible.
Examples:
Bachelor of Science, Accounting and Finance
B.S. Accounting and Finance
Associate in Arts, General Studies, Est. Grad. 2019
Do Watch Length
Today鈥檚 resume standards indicate that resumes should be either one or two full pages. Awkward lengths can look like poor planning on your part and anything over two pages likely won鈥檛 be viewed. Remember, each hiring manager is receiving a lot of resumes. They鈥檒l spend about 6 seconds scanning yours before filing it in their 鈥測es鈥 or 鈥渘o鈥 pile. Be relevant and concise to keep your resume at the top of the stack.
Don鈥檛 Add References
At this stage in the hiring process, it鈥檚 not necessary to include professional references with your resume. References should be a separate document that can be handed to the hiring committee at your interview.
Don鈥檛 Submit Without Review
Don鈥檛 forget to carefully read and edit your resume prior to submission. Ask someone else to read it for you or read it backward to be sure that each word is correct. Watch for formatting errors and organization as well. Resumes need to be perfect as they can showcase your attention to detail or lack thereof.
Don鈥檛 Omit a Cover Letter
When submitting your resume, submit an accompanying cover letter that is tailored to the position you鈥檙e applying for with a design that matches your resume. Include a hiring manager's name if you can find one online or on LinkedIn. Feel free to address any missing information in your cover letter and include keywords and experiences listed in the job ad.
To Summarize鈥
Do Tailor to the Position
Do Use a Professional Email Address
Do Consider Relevance
Do Add a Relevant Coursework Section
Do Include Volunteer, Internship, or other Work Experiences
Do Focus on Accomplishments with Action Words
Do Choose the Proper Resume Type
Do Focus on the Future
Do Watch Length
Don鈥檛 Forget the Top Third Rule
Don鈥檛 Forget Skills
Don鈥檛 Use An Objective
Don鈥檛 List your Education Incorrectly
Don鈥檛 Add References
Don鈥檛 Submit Without a Review
Don鈥檛 Omit a Cover Letter
Follow these best practices and your resume will be well on its way to the top!